Joint ENSEMBLES, WHO and Wengen-2005
International and Interdisciplinary Workshop
"10th Anniversary Edition"

Climate, Climatic Change, and Human Health

Hotel Regina, Wengen, Switzerland, September 12 - 14, 2005




 
View from the Hotel Regina, Wengen Click on photo to enlarge

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Selected photos of Workshop Participants

Wengen Workshops on Global Change Research: Overview






 






 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 




 

 


 


GENERAL INFORMATION

   Venue

Wengen is located in the Bernese Alps, which is famous for its spectacular views and the fact that it is a resort free of car and truck traffic; access is only by rail. If you come by train from Geneva or Zurich Airports, you will need to travel to Bern and then on to Interlaken Ost, which is the start of the Bernese Oberland mountain railroad (Berner Oberland Bahn). If you come by car, you need to park at Lauterbrunnen and take the mountain railroad for the 14-minute journey to Wengen.

Click here to find general information on Wengen and its surroundings.


This site provides you with a link to the Swiss Federal Railroad timetables, which will help you plan your travel to Wengen (if you wish to access the railroad timetable directly, click here)



The Workshop will take place at the Hotel Regina, located 2 - 3 minutes walk uphill from Wengen station.
 



   Publication of Workshop papers

It will be decided during the meeting whether there is the desire to publish papers presented at the meeting in a peer-reviewed journal or in a book edition of the series Advances in Global Change Research, published by Kluwer Academic Publishers (Dordrecht/The Netherlands and Boston/USA)

   Optional Excursion

An optional excursion is being planned following the close of the Workshop (on September 15, 2005)  to the scientific station of the Jungfraujoch , located at 3,600 m above sea-level.

More information on these excursions will be provided during the Workshop. In addition, the Jungfraujoch High Alpine Research Station provides information on the scientific aspects of the site.
 

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WENGEN WORKSHOPS ON GLOBAL CHANGE RESEARCH

A General Overview

Since 1995 we have held specialized Workshops on themes related to climate and global change research in the mountain resort of Wengen (Bernese Alps, Switzerland). In each case, a number of internationally-recognized experts have actively contibuted to the meetings. Along with young scientists and graduate students, the total number of participants has been between 45-75. So far, we have held the following Workshops:

Since 1995 we have held specialized Workshops on themes related to climate and global change research in the mountain resort of Wengen (Bernese Alps, Switzerland). In each case, a number of internationally-recognized experts have actively contibuted to the meetings. Along with young scientists and graduate students, the total number of participants has been about 50. So far, we have held the following Workshops:
 

  • 1995:Climatic Change at High Elevation Sites (September 11-16, 1995), co-organized with Prof. R. S Bradley, University of Massachusetts, USA, and Dr. H. F. Diaz, NOAA, Boulder, Colorado, USA. A special issue of the journal Climatic Change has been published with selected papers from this meeting (Vol. 36, 1997), and it has also been published as a book by Kluwer Academic Publishers in The Netherlands
  • 1996: High Resolution Climate Modeling (September 23-26, 1996), co-organized with Prof. L. Bengtsson, Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany
  • 1997: Past, Present and Future Climate Variability and Extremes: The Impacts on F orests (September 22-26, 1997), co-organized with Dr. J. Innes, Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research, Birmensdorf, Switzerland. Published in 1998 by Springer Verlag, Berlin and New York. Click here for summary.
  • 1998: Biomass burning and its Inter-Relationships with the Climate System (September 28 - October 2, 1998), co-organized with Prof. Michel Verstraete, Joint Research Center of the EU, Ispra, Italy, and Prof.J. Innes, Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research, Birmesdorf, Switzerland. Published in 2000 by Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht and Boston, in the book series "Advances in Global Change Research". Click here for summary.
  • 1999: Satellite Remote Sensing and Climate Models (September 20 - 24, 1999), co-organized with Prof. Michel Verstraete, Joint Research Center of the EU, Ispra, Italy (for operational reasons, the 1999 edition of the Workshops on Global Change Research was held in Les Diablerets, Switzerland). Published in 2001 by Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht and Boston, in the book series "Advances in Global Change Research". Click here for summary.
  • 2000: Climatic Change, Implications for the Hydrological Cycle and for Water Management (September 22 - 29, 2000), co-organized with Prof. U. Luterbacher, Graduate School of International Studies, Geneva, Switzerland, Dr. E. Weigandt, University Institute Kurt Boesch, Sion, Switzerland, Prof. P. Vellinga, Free University Amsterdam, The Netherlands, and Dr. Holger Hoff, Potsdam Institute for Climate-Impacts Research, Potsdam, Germany. Publication under preparation for 2002 with Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht and Boston, in the book series "Advances in Global Change Research". Click here for summary.
    2001: Environmental Change and its Implications for Population Migrations (September 19 - 22, 2001), co-organized with Prof. U. Luterbacher, Graduate School of International Studies, Geneva, Switzerland, Dr. E. Weigandt, University Institute Kurt Boesch, Sion, Switzerland, and Dr. Sylvia Karlsson, International Human Dimensions Program, Bonn, Germany. Publication under preparation for 2003 with Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht and Boston, in the book series "Advances in Global Change Research". Click here for summary.
  • 2002: Quantifying Terrestrial Carbon Sinks; Science, Technology and Policy (September 25 - 28, 2002), co-organized with Prof. Michel Verstraete, Joint Research Center of the EU, Ispra, Italy, Dr. Bernard Pinty (same address), Prof. Martin Heimann (Max-Planck-Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany), and Dr. J. (Pep) Canadell (Global Carbon Project, CSIRO, Australia) Publication under preparation for 2004 in the journal "Climatic Change". Click here for summary.
  • 2003: Regional Climatic Change in Europe. The 3rd Annual Meeting of the EU-PRUDENCE Project, with sponsorship by the European Science Foundation in its Exploratory Workshop series (September 29 - October 3, 2003), co-organized with Dr. Jens Hesselbjerg Christensen, Danish Meteorological Institute, Copenhagen, and co-ordinator of the EU-PRUDENCE Project. Click here for summary.
  • 2004:Mountain Glaciers and Society (September 29-October 3, 2003), co-sponsored by  the Graduate School of International Studies (Geneva, Switzerland), L'Association Montagne 2002 (Sion, Switzerland), the Mountain Research Initiative (Berne, Switzerland), the University of Zurich (Switzerland), the University of California at Davis (United States), and the Swiss National Science Foundation.
  • Publication in preparation for 2005/2006 in the book series "Advances in Global Change Research"
  • Click here for summary
  •  
The success of these workshops is the result of a combination of factors, namely:
  • Scientific themes which require special attention in the context of global change, and which are usually not sufficiently addressed at large international meetings
  • Interdisciplinary topics, allowing researchers from different backgrounds to meet, discuss, and plan future joint collaboration
  • A relatively small number of speakers (35-40), where sufficient time is allocated for discussions and exchange of ideas
  • A Workshop spanning less than a full working week, allowing flexibility for scientists with a heavy schedule
  • No registration fees for students or persons from developing countries, Central and Eastern Europe
  • Some financial support, for Keynote Speakers and/or scientists from Eastern Europe and developing countries
  • A quiet environment away from the standard stress factors of the office, i.e., telephone, fax, E-Mail
  • A high quality hotel with superior accommodation and food at very competitive prices
  • The possibility of participating in an optional excursion to the world-renowned scientific research station of the Jungfraujoch on the last day of the Workshop
As a result of the success of these first Workshops, and the general framework in which these meetings are held, the "Wengen Workshops on Global Change Research" are now an annual event, organized by us at the University of Fribourg, Switzerland, with scientific support from other institutions that have a major interest in the selected themes of the Workshops.
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WENGEN-2005

 

Wengen Workshop on Global Change Research
10th Anniversary Meeting


Climatic change and its impacts on human health

Hotel Regina, Wengen (Bernese Alps) Switzerland

September 12-14, 2005

 

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Overarching issues

 

Over coming decades, humankind is likely to be subjected to the impacts of rapid environmental change that is attributable at least in part to human activities. While the balance between humans and their resource-base has always been delicate, the accelerated changes resulting from industrialization and significant global population increase over the last century has resulted in visible impacts on the global environment and the resource base that determine the basic conditions for human health, in particular food and water availability and quality.

There are numerous side-effects of environmental change that can impact upon health and well-being, including hygrothermal stress and enhanced levels of air pollution, the modification of natural ecosystems that may have repercussions on agricultural production and hydrology. These changes may in turn affect the geographical distribution and celerity of propagation of vector-borne diseases, as well as the equilibrium between a number of other infectious and non-infectious diseases. In addition, if climatic change were to be accompanied by an increase in the intensity and frequency of heat waves, cyclones, floods, or drought, these would compound the effects on human health. Moreover, such catastrophes can generate large refugee and population movements, with a need for resettlement in what are often already densely populated areas, thereby exacerbating health-related problems in many parts of the world’s larger cities.

The impacts of climatic change on human health are complex to ascertain, because populations have different vulnerabilities to climate and susceptibility to disease. However, there are likely to be two distinct types of impacts, those related to the physiological effects of heat and cold, and indirect effects such as the spread of vector-borne pathogens into areas where disease currently does not exist or was eradicated in the past, in and out-migration of allergenic pollen, and enhanced air pollution in large cities.

Human health impacts in coming decades will respond to numerous factors, in particular existing infrastructure, financial resources, technology, access to adequate health care facilities and equity across different countries and regions; in this context, climatic change will be one among many exacerbating factors. It is thus necessary to place the environment-related health hazards in a socio-economic context, such as age, hygiene practices, access to adequate medical facilities and agricultural traditions.

 

Workshop Topics and Call for Contributions

Based on the above issues, an interdisciplinary Workshop is planned in Wengen, Switzerland, from September 12-14, 2005. Papers dealing on the following topics are being solicited:

  • Health issues of the 2003 heat wave in Europe: lessons for the future?
  • Climatic variability and health (e.g., effects of El Niño)
  • Land-use changes and diseases (e.g., health impacts of deforestation)
  • Spread of disease through vertical temperature changes, e.g., Malaria
  • Changing vegetation patterns and its influence on  health (e.g., impacts on pollen-related allergies)
  • Enhanced air pollution in a warmer climate and its impacts on health
  • Aggregate impacts on human health in a changing climate: food security, water availability and quality, increase in natural hazards, socio-economic drivers of health problems
  • Policy aspects of climatic change and health

Deadline for submission of papers


Papers should be submitted using the on-line registration form, where you can either type in your text or cut-and-paste your text from a Word file in the space reserved for Abstracts.


Abstracts (maximum ½ - 1 A-4 page, or 250-500 words) should be
submitted by May 20, 2005

 

Please note that if there are multiple authors and more than one author wishes to attend the meeting, the registration form needs to be filled out by each participant (in order to register the contact details), but only one abstract needs to be submitted.

A preliminary program will be placed on this web-site by June 30, 2005.


Publication of Workshop Results

The output of the meeting should aim at providing a state-of-the-art document on the interdisciplinary issues at hand, which could for example be published in the book series «Advances in Global Change Research» by Kluwer Academic Publishers (Dordrecht/The Netherlands and Boston/USA), or in a peer-reviewed international journal.

In addition, a policy-makers type paper could be prepared for distribution via international bodies such as IHDP, EFIEA, and IGBP, to governments and intergovernmental agencies such as the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (FCCC) and of course the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).
 
 

Optional Excursion

An optional excursion will be held on Thursday, Septrmber 15, 2005, to the Jungfraujoch High Alpine Research Station, (NOTE: this URL is different from the one under the "General Information" Section) Europe’s highest scientific observatory at close to 3,600 m above sea-level (11,800 ft). It is located in the spectacular world of the high Alpine glaciers of the Eiger, Moench and Jungfrau Massif, with views as far as the Black Forest and the Vosges Mountains to the North, and the Valais Alps to the South. The Jungfraujoch is the source of the Aletsch Glacier, which is the longest valley glacier in the Alps.

The High Alpine Research Station is funded by a consortium of countries; Switzerland contributes annually to 50% of its budget. Numerous scientific experiments take place here, from astrophysics and climate research to health and technology-oriented studies. Participants to the excursion will be able to visit some of the experiments taking place at the Jungfraujoch. Weather-permitting, there will also be the possibility of walking on the upper reaches of the Aletsch glacier. Weather-proof clothing and good shoes are essential; persons who are sensitive to low oxygen levels associated with high elevations should seek medical advice prior to the excursion.

We look forward to hearing from you in due course and to meeting you at what will undoubtedly prove to be an exciting meeting.

More information can be obtained on the scientific aspects of the Wengen-2004 Workshop from...

  • Martin Beniston, Department of Geosciences, University of Fribourg, Switzerland (Martin.Beniston@unifr.ch), Meeting coordinator
  • Ellen Wiegandt, Graduate Institute of International Studies, Geneva, Switzerland  and Institut Universitaire Kurt Bösch, Sion, Switzerland (Wiegandt@hei.unige.ch)
  • Henry F. Diaz, NOAA-OAR, Climate Diagnostics Center, Boulder (CO), United States (Henry.F.Diaz@noaa.gov)
  • Manuel Cesario, University of Acre, Brazil (Manuel.Cesario@uol.com.br)



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Online Registration Form

Name:

Affiliation and address:

Phone: 

Fax: 

E-Mail: 

I am interested in participating in the Wengen 2005-Workshop and would like to present a paper entitled:


                        With the following abstract: 

I will not attend the Wengen 2005-Workshop

I am not sure at present whether I will attend the Wengen 2005-Workshop, but please keep me on your mailing list.


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Administrative Information / Accommodation

Registration fees

Registration fees are 100 EUROS (approximately USD 100 or CHF 150 at current exchange rates). These fees are payable in cash upon arrival in Wengen (unfortunately, as a small organization, we have no facilities for credit cards). 

There are NO registration fees for students, nor  for participants from Central and Eastern Europe, and those from Developing Countries
 
 

Accommodation

The Hotel Regina, where the meeting will take place, has set aside a block of rooms at the following special rate for Workshop participants:

CHF 156 per person single (approx. 100 or US$ 100 at current exchange rates betweeen the Swiss Franc and the Euro and US Dollar)
CHF 140 per person sharing a double room (€ 90 or US$ 90)

This rate includes, in additional to the room, a full buffet breakfast, a 5-course evening meal, and all taxes.

Please use the following link for online hotel reservation:

Online hotel reservation form

Please insert  in the space reserved for "Remarks" on this reservation form "WENGEN-2004 WORKSHOP". You will not be required to pay any fees in advance, and you will be granted the special rate for scientists.
 

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Scientific Steering Committee (subject to change: check for updated lists)

  • Martin Beniston, Department of Geosciences, University of Fribourg, Switzerland (Martin.Beniston@unifr.ch), Meeting coordinator
  • Ellen Wiegandt, Graduate Institute of International Studies, Geneva, Switzerland  and Institut Universitaire Kurt Bösch, Sion, Switzerland (Wiegandt@hei.unige.ch)
  • Henry F. Diaz, NOAA-OAR, Climate Diagnostics Center, Boulder (CO), United States (Henry.F.Diaz@noaa.gov)
  • Manuel Cesario, University of Acre, Brazil (Manuel.Cesario@uol.com.br)


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