Orateur: Emanuele
Delucchi (Fribourg):
Titre: An invitation to combinatorial algebraic topology: the
cohomology algebra of toric arrangements.
Résumé:
The term "Combinatorial algebraic topology" designates a sprawling field
with important applications, from shape recognition to distributed
computing. Hallmarks of this field are the construction of discrete models
for spaces and methods for studying their homotopy type, e.g. Discrete Morse
theory.
In this talk I will give an introduction to combinatorial algebraic topology
with, as a case study, an application to the problem of understand the
topology of the complement of divisors in varieties. This is a classical
topic which is still little understood outside the case of arrangements of
hyperplanes in complex vector spaces (where the seminal work of, e.g.,
Arnol'd, Brieskorn and Deligne has led to a nowadaway established research
area).
I will explani how the use of combinatorial models allows us to go beyond
hyperplane arrangements, focussing on the case of arrangements in the
complex torus, for which interest has been renewed by recent work of De
Concini and Procesi. In particular, we can give a full description of the
integer cohomology algebra of a toric arrangements's complement (thus
establishing the counterpart of a celebrated result of Orlik and Soloment
for hyperplane arrangements).
The results I'll discuss are joint work with Giacomo d'Antonio and Filippo
Callegaro.