Targets and Perpetrators: Resolutions and Voting in the UNCHR and UNHRC1

Simon Hug2  
Département de science politique et relations internationales,
Université de Genève
 
Paper prepared for presentation at the
55th ISA Annual Convention (Toronto, March 26-29, 2014)

First version: September 2013, this version: Sep 23, 2013

Abstract

Despite the high hopes for the new United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) targeted resolutions against specific countries continue to play a considerable role in the activities of this new assembly (compared to its predecessor, the United Nations Commission for Human Rigths). Drawing on data on resolutions and votes in these two bodies I can show that targets of specific resolutions do not necessarily have worse human rights records than the sponsors of these resolutions. Using an item-response theory model I can also demonstrate that resolutions sponsored by human rights offenders targeting specific countries split the voting members of these two bodies very differently, compared to other resolutions. Consequently, the UNHRC appears to follow in the tracks of the UNCHR when it comes to politicizing human rights debates.

1  Introduction


Footnotes:

1Research assistance by Simone Wegmann and partial financial support by the Swiss National Science Foundation (Grant-No 100012-129737) are gratefully acknowledged.
2  Département de science politique et relations internationales, Faculté des sciences économiques et sociales; Université de Genève; 40 Bd du Pont d'Arve; 1211 Genève 4; Switzerland; phone ++41 22 379 89 47; email: simon.hug@unige.ch


File translated from TEX by TTH, version 4.03.
On 23 Sep 2013, 11:27.