News and Insights

Is it Alpha or Beta? Decomposing Hedge Fund Returns When Models are Misspecified - new publication by Olivier Scaillet

In a new study, Professor Olivier Scaillet and his co-authors develop a novel approach to separate alpha and beta under model misspecification. It comes with formal tests to identify less misspecified models and sharpen the return decomposition of individual funds.

Their hedge fund analysis reveals that:

(i) prominent models are as misspecified as the CAPM

(ii) several factors (time-series momentum, variance, carry) capture alternative strategies and lower performance in all investment categories

(iii) fund heterogeneity in alpha and beta is large—an important result for fund selection and models of active management

(iv) performance is increasingly similar to mutual funds

(v) fund valuation is sensitive to investor sophistication

 

The paper is co-authored with David Ardia, Laurent Barras, and Patrick Gagliardini, and was accepted for publication in the Journal of Financial Economics.

Jan 3, 2024

News and Insights