Accountability to Affected People

Certificate of Advanced Studies in Humanitarian Action 

This certificate addresses the ambition of improving Accountability to Affected People (AAP) and people-centred programming within the humanitarian sector. It discusses the components, conceptual underpinnings and practice of AAP in various contexts.

It prepares participants to better realise the principle of accountability in their field of expertise through familiarising them with existing modalities and organisational practices of accountability and critically assessing these modalities’ promises and limitations.

This intensive online course, which culminates in a residential week in Nairobi, is organised in partnership with UNICEF.


At the end of the CAS, participants will have developed the relevant skills to design and adapt humanitarian strategies and projects in a people-centred mannerin line with the specificities of each context.

More specifically, participants will be able to:

  • Define AAP and relate it to other humanitarian values
  • Understand its philosophical and conceptual underpinnings in humanitarianism
  • Explain the origins of the concept of AAP and discuss its boundaries 
  • Identify and juxtapose types of accountability (upward vs. downward; formal vs. informal, normative vs. operational etc.)
  • Argue on the primary and secondary expected outcomes of AAP
  • Differentiate the institutional ingredients of AAP
  • Understand how organisational cultures impact accountability mechanisms from the local to the global level
  • Plan and evaluate the AAP strategy in a humanitarian project
  • Appraise their project/organisation and team through the AAP lens
  • Formulate evaluation strategies and tools adapted to their project/organisation
  • Design recommendations useful for their project/organisation enhancing AAP in practice
  • Strengthen collective accountability between agencies

Around 250 hours of work including:

  • Synchronous live sessions (1-2 times per week)
  • Asynchronous self-study activities (individual or group work activities such as readings, interviews, podcasts, videos, in-class presentations, self-tests, case studies and simulation exercises, reflexive analysis, forum discussions etc.)

Module I: Accountability relations in the humanitarian sector

  • Week 1: What is Accountability to Affected People (AAP)? 
  • Week 2: Accountability as a relationship 
  • Week 3: Donor perspectives and advocacy
  • Week 4: The internal culture of accountability: leadership, organisational culture, certifications and standards

Module II: People-centred programming

  • Week 5: Elementary community structures
  • Week 6: People-centred approaches and localisation 
  • Week 7: Collective accountability and area-based programming

Module III: Modalities and practices of AAP 

  • Week 8: Communicating with communities
  • Week 9: Inclusion and diversity
  • Week 10: Reversing power relations in the humanitarian sector

CAS Assessment

  • Week 11: Preparing a final written assignment on an AAP-related dilemma or an AAP strategy
  • Week 12: Residential session in Nairobi, Kenya (30 March 3 April 2026)
  • Professionals in the humanitarian, development or social sector looking to improve the provision of humanitarian assistance through accountability lenses

  • Professionals from any other sectors (private, academic, etc.) who wish to increase their understanding of the humanitarian field and develop their competence in accountability to affected people

Interested in applying? Learn more about the admission requirements and application process here.